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Bacterial CFU/mL Calculator

Colonies, dilution and volume plated → CFU/mL with the 30–300 countable-range flag. The same math as the Excel workbook, live in your browser.

What this is for: Back-calculates culture density (CFU/mL) from plate counts, flagging plates outside the 30–300 countable range and averaging the countable ones.

The formula: CFU/mL = colonies ÷ (dilution plated × volume plated in mL)

How to use:

  1. Enter one dilution exponent per plate, in the order the plates were counted.
  2. Enter the volumes plated in mL and the colonies counted, one per plate in the same order.
  3. Check the per-plate table for CFU/mL and the 30–300 countable flag.
  4. Read the mean CFU/mL over countable plates only, the SD over all plates, and log₁₀ CFU/mL.

Bacterial CFU/mL Calculator (spread / pour plate)

Enter the dilution as an EXPONENT (e.g. -5 means a 10^-5 dilution), the volume plated in mL, and colonies per plate. CFU/mL = colonies / (dilution × volume). Plates with 30–300 colonies are the countable range; others are flagged.

Mean CFU/mL, countable plates only
SD of CFU/mL (all plates)
log10 CFU/mL
Dilution exponent (10^x)Dilution factorVolume plated (mL)Colonies countedCFU/mLCountable? (30–300)
Prefer to work offline or keep a copy? The download link is right below.
Download the Bacterial CFU/mL Calculator workbook (.xlsx)
Notes & limits (from the workbook): Enter the dilution as an EXPONENT (e.g. -5 means a 10^-5 dilution), the volume plated in mL, and colonies per plate. CFU/mL = colonies / (dilution × volume). Plates with 30–300 colonies are the countable range; others are flagged and excluded from the countable mean.